Make your own homemade dark chocolate gelato that's intense, luscious and rich.
Sometimes a food will haunt me, and I can do nothing except think about it, talk about it, and dream about it until I have uncovered it’s secrets.
It all began with a few innocent ingredients; chocolate, milk and sugar. I was longing for chocolate gelato; intense, luscious and rich. The thought of a melting spoonful on my tongue, and I was a lost cause, enough so to send me into mad quest to capture the beguiling qualities of this dense and creamy Italian favorite.
The Difference Between Gelato and Ice Cream:
Gelato is generally differentiated from ice cream by its creamy, supple texture and it’s intense flavor; like smooth cold fudge that slowly dissolves in the mouth. And despite its richness, it doesn’t coat your tongue the way premium ice creams do.
Both ice cream and gelato are emulsions of air, fat, sugar and water. What makes one different from the other is often the proportion of these ingredients.
Homemade ice cream is often made with heavy cream and a large quantity of egg yolks to improve body and texture by inhibiting the formation of ice crystals as it’s churned, resulting in a creamy texture. The high percentage of fat from the dairy however can coat the taste buds and dull perceptions of flavor, while the large amount of egg yolks can give an unwanted underlying eggy flavor to the custard.
Sicilian style gelato recipes on the other hand, contain neither cream nor egg and are made from a base of milk, sugar and cornstarch, resulting in a gelato that is lighter and more intensely flavored but that can sometimes be gummy and chalky from using cornstarch as a primary thickener.
I wanted to create a homemade gelato that would be smooth and velvety with clean chocolate flavor.
I started with the chocolate: I used a combination of both cocoa powder and bittersweet chocolate to insure an intense and complex chocolate flavor. The combination of bittersweet chocolate with it’s high percentage of cocoa butter helped with the denseness of the gelato, and the cocoa powder with the depth and intensity of flavor.
Next was dairy: I chose to use whole milk instead of heavy cream or a combination of heavy cream and milk to keep the percentage of fat down so as not to dull the flavor of the chocolate.
Lastly as a thickener, I used egg yolks in conjunction with cornstarch to mimic the luxurious mouth-feel of ice creams (without the coating that dulls your palate) and the dense texture of gelato.
The result: gelato success, fudgy, velvety and bright with chocolate flavor; like bliss in spoonable form.

Chocolate Gelato Recipe
A smooth and velvety chocolate gelato with clean chocolate flavor.
Ingredients
- 4 ounces (112g) semisweet or bittersweet chocolate, finely chopped
- 3 cups (750ml) organic whole milk
- 2 large egg yolks
- ¾ cup (150g) granulated organic cane sugar
- ¼ tsp sea salt
- ½ cup (50 g) unsweetened cocoa powder
- 1 ½ TB (15g) cornstarch or arrowroot powder
- ½ tsp vanilla extract
Instructions
- Half fill a large bowl with cold water. Add a few handfuls of ice cubes. Set ice bath aside.
- Place the chopped chocolate in a large bowl and melt over a double boiler or in the microwave, stir until smooth. Set a fine-mesh strainer over the bowl and set aside.
- In a saucepan, bring the milk to a simmer over medium heat.
- In a medium bowl, whisk the yolks, the sugar and salt until it thick and slightly paler in color. Sift in the cocoa powder and cornstarch and whisk until a paste forms.
- Whisking constantly, slowly drizzle half of the hot milk into the cocoa mixture, and whisk until smooth. Return the mixture to the saucepan, whisk to combine and cook over medium heat, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon, until the mixture is thick enough to coat the back of the spoon (about 5 minutes), do not boil.
- Slowly strain the hot mixture over the reserved melted chocolate. Whisk until the chocolate is completely incorporated and smooth then add the vanilla.
- Place the bowl in the larger bowl of ice water and stir the mixture occasionally to prevent a skin from forming, then cover the surface with wax paper, and store covered in the refrigerator overnight or for up to 1 day before churning. (The mix is best if it is aged (stored in the refrigerator) overnight. This resting period improves the churning qualities of the mix and improves the body and texture of the gelato.)
- Freeze the mixture in an ice cream maker. Transfer to an air-tight container and freeze for at least 2 hours before serving. Let soften for about 5 minutes before serving.
Notes
Gluten-Free, Grain-Free, Vegetarian
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Nutrition Information:
Serving Size:
6 to 8Amount Per Serving: Calories: 314Total Fat: 12gSaturated Fat: 7gCholesterol: 15mgSodium: 147mgCarbohydrates: 49gSugar: 40gProtein: 7g
Nutritional information for recipes contained on this website, such as calories, fat, carbs, etc. are only estimates and are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Sylvie Shirazi is the recipe developer and food photographer behind Gourmande in the Kitchen. For the last 10 years she's been making eating more healthfully easy and accessible with gluten-free, grain-free, paleo and vegan recipes that are free from processed ingredients.
Candy says
Delicious, I have made this recipe several times, It has been a hit every time.
Thank you for sharing.
William says
This recipe made the best chocolate gelato I have ever tasted. It was the turning point for my family with our new ice cream maker. My wife said, "There's no reason to buy ice cream ever again." Thank you!
Sylvie says
So happy to hear that!
Lavanya D says
This turned out so deliciously rich and creamy. Not too sweet, just the way I like it! I made it just now and have refrigerated it. I live in South India and in our summer heat, it started melting very quickly in the dish, even as I was scraping ice cream off the churner!! I hope it doesn't crystallise in the freezer!
Eve says
Hello! Can the organic cane sugar be replaced by either caster sugar or white sugar?
Sylvie says
Yes it can!
Will Wirz says
We all loved it ! I substituted 1C milk with double cream....it was really exceptional, really intense flavour not super sweet an the texture is just perfect. Thanks for sharing.
Mary O. Alsop says
Your chocolate gelato is amazing! Do you have a recipe for vanilla gelato?
Thank you so much!
Mary